Cuboid syndrome is a condition resulting from joint and ligament injury surrounding the cuboid bone, one of the foot's seven tarsal bones. It causes lateral foot pain, often around the middle of the foot or at the base of the 4th and 5th toes. Diagnosis is challenging due to its non-specific symptoms and for that reason cuboid syndrome can be mistaken for stress fractures. A podiatrist will rely on a physical exam and medical history, as imaging may not always reveal cuboid syndrome. This condition occurs when the cuboid bone partially dislocates, typically due to sudden injury or overuse, common among athletes and dancers. Symptoms include lateral foot pain worsened by weight-bearing, limited mobility, and possible swelling. Causes include overuse, ankle sprains, pronated feet, rapid side-to-side movements, poorly fitting shoes, and inadequate rest. Treatment involves rest, elevation, compression and professional manipulations such as the cuboid whip or squeeze. If you have chronic foot pain, it is strongly suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to uncover the cause and offer appropriate treatment.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with Dr. Mark Spier from Maryland. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

• Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
• Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
• Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Columbia and Reisterstown, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

For runners, maintaining optimal foot flexibility is essential to enhance performance and prevent injuries. Incorporating a routine of targeted foot stretches into your pre- and post-run regimen can significantly contribute to overall foot health. Begin with a seated stretch, gently flexing and pointing your toes to improve ankle mobility. The toe stretch, achieved by sitting on your heels with toes tucked underneath, aids in relieving tension in the feet. Rolling a tennis ball beneath your foot applies pressure to release tightness in the arch, while the calf stretch is effective in preventing strains. Additionally, the plantar fascia stretch, involving a seated leg cross, helps alleviate tension in the soles. Prioritize these stretches not only to optimize your running experience but also to safeguard against potential foot-related discomfort and injuries in the long run. If you are seeking additional information about foot stretches or experience foot pain from running, it is suggested that you speak to a podiatrist.

Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with Dr. Mark Spier from Maryland. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Stretching the Feet

Being the backbone of the body, the feet carry your entire weight and can easily become overexerted, causing cramps and pain. As with any body part, stretching your feet can serve many benefits. From increasing flexibility to even providing some pain relief, be sure to give your feet a stretch from time to time. This is especially important for athletes or anyone performing aerobic exercises, but anyone experiencing foot pain or is on their feet constantly should also engage in this practice.

Great ways to stretch your feet:

• Crossing one leg over the others and carefully pull your toes back. Do 10-20 repetitions and repeat the process for each foot
• Face a wall with your arms out and hands flat against the wall. Step back with one foot and keep it flat on the floor while moving the other leg forward. Lean towards the wall until you feel a stretch. Hold for 30 seconds and perform 10 repetitions for each foot
• Be sure not to overextend or push your limbs too hard or you could risk pulling or straining your muscle

Individuals who tend to their feet by regular stretching every day should be able to minimize foot pain and prevent new problems from arising.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Columbia and Reisterstown, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Swollen feet, or edema, a common and often uncomfortable condition, can stem from various factors, each shedding light on the intricate workings of our body. Prolonged periods of standing or sitting, especially in hot weather, can lead to fluid retention, causing feet to swell. Additionally, injuries such as sprains or fractures trigger an inflammatory response, resulting in localized swelling. Conditions like venous insufficiency, where veins struggle to return blood to the heart, contribute to fluid buildup in the lower extremities. Heart, kidney, or liver issues may also manifest in foot swelling as the body retains excess fluids. Pregnancy, hormonal changes, and certain medications can further exacerbate this phenomenon. If your feet have become swollen, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can determine what the cause is, and offer tips for relief. 

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Mark Spier of Maryland. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

• Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
• Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
• Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
• Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
• Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Columbia and Reisterstown, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Whether you find yourself down to that last clean sock or debating the wisdom of going sockless inside your shoes, it is important to recognize the significance your sock choices can have on foot health. Clean socks play a pivotal role in maintaining foot hygiene, preventing infections, and ensuring overall comfort. Neglecting to change your socks can lead to consequences such as foot odor. This may be caused by the combination of sweat, bacteria, and dead skin cells. While not a direct health problem, dirty socks create an inviting habitat for bacteria and fungi. These can potentially lead to infections, such as athlete's foot or cellulitis. Trapping moisture, sweat, and bacteria against the skin also invites irritation, blisters, rashes, eczema, and dermatitis, all of which can make your feet more susceptible to infections. Re-wearing dirty socks is not recommended, as it can exacerbate foot problems and increase the risk of infections or skin irritations. Wearing the same pair for 24 hours can lead to moisture buildup, bacterial growth, and other potential foot-related issues. If you are dealing with infections, odor, or rashes on your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to find the cause and receive treatment.

Everyday foot care is very important to prevent infection and other foot ailments. If you need your feet checked, contact Dr. Mark Spier from Maryland. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Everyday Foot Care

Often, people take care of their bodies, face and hair more so than they do for their feet. But the feet are a very important aspect of our bodies, and one that we should pay more attention to. Without our feet, we would not be able to perform most daily tasks.

It is best to check your feet regularly to make sure there are no new bruises or cuts that you may not have noticed before. For dry feet, moisturizer can easily be a remedy and can be applied as often as necessary to the affected areas. Wearing shoes that fit well can also help you maintain good foot health, as well as making it easier to walk and do daily activities without the stress or pain of ill-fitting shoes, high heels, or even flip flops. Wearing clean socks with closed shoes is important to ensure that sweat and bacteria do not accumulate within the shoe. Clean socks help to prevent Athlete’s foot, fungi problems, bad odors, and can absorb sweat.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Columbia and Reisterstown, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Hallux valgus, commonly known as a bunion, is a prevalent foot condition that affects many individuals, especially as they age. A bunion is characterized by the big toe bending towards the smaller toes, accompanied by a painful bony protrusion at the inside of the foot. Recent research shows the prevalence and factors associated with hallux valgus in an older adult population, and women in particular. The study revealed that the prevalence of bunion deformity was higher in women and increased with age. Family history, wearing high-heeled or narrow shoes, and having flat feet were identified as contributing factors. The severity of hallux valgus also significantly affected participants' quality of life. Additionally, participants reporting foot pain in the previous 12 months showed higher scores in both pain and decreased function, highlighting the substantial impact of bunions on daily activities. This research emphasizes the importance of proactive foot care, especially for older women who are more susceptible to the formation of bunions. Regular check-ups with a podiatrist, appropriate footwear choices, and early intervention can play an important role in preventing and managing this foot deformity. For help in managing the pain and side effects of bunions, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for the appropriate treatment option.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Dr. Mark Spier of Maryland. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Columbia and Reisterstown, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.