Cuboid syndrome is a condition resulting from joint and ligament injury surrounding the cuboid bone, one of the foot's seven tarsal bones. It causes lateral foot pain, often around the middle of the foot or at the base of the 4th and 5th toes. Diagnosis is challenging due to its non-specific symptoms and for that reason cuboid syndrome can be mistaken for stress fractures. A podiatrist will rely on a physical exam and medical history, as imaging may not always reveal cuboid syndrome. This condition occurs when the cuboid bone partially dislocates, typically due to sudden injury or overuse, common among athletes and dancers. Symptoms include lateral foot pain worsened by weight-bearing, limited mobility, and possible swelling. Causes include overuse, ankle sprains, pronated feet, rapid side-to-side movements, poorly fitting shoes, and inadequate rest. Treatment involves rest, elevation, compression and professional manipulations such as the cuboid whip or squeeze. If you have chronic foot pain, it is strongly suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to uncover the cause and offer appropriate treatment.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with Dr. Mark Spier from Maryland. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

• Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
• Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
• Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Columbia and Reisterstown, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.